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روان شناسی و مشاوره::
ساختار مقیاس
Classical and Modern Methods of Psychological Scale Construction
Scale construction is a growth enterprise in the psychological literature.
Thus, the primary aim of this paper is to summarize the currently accepted methods of psychological scale construction - under the broad umbrella of construct validity - and to discuss several modern psychometric methods that may be useful to those wishing to build or hone scales.
Traditional Models of Scale Construction
Methods of scale construction usually are organized into three mutually exclusive groups or strategies: (i) rational-theoretical approaches, (ii) empirical criterion keying, and (iii) factor-analytic and internal consistency methods.
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